Colorado · workers' comp rates & requirements

Colorado Workers' Compensation Cost Calculator

Key facts: workers' comp in Colorado

Who must be covered
Mandatory starting at 1 employeeOfficial agency: DOWC
Average rate
$1.05 per $100 of payrollRank #28 of 51 (#1 = most expensive), below the $1.09 national median
Rating organization
NCCINational Council on Compensation Insurance · Private insurers
Verified from official records
October 3, 2026Rates: Oregon DCBS study, June 2025
Colorado: $1.05 per $100 of payroll. National range $0.50 (North Dakota) to $2.52 (Hawaii); median $1.09.

Colorado requires workers' comp from the first employee, whether part-time, full-time or family. All coverage is sold by private carriers and there is no state fund, though Pinnacol Assurance must cover any Colorado employer, and more than 500 licensed insurers can write a policy.

Rates in effect January 1, 2024 · Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services, 2024 study (June 2025) · Nothing you enter leaves your browser

2024 study rate for all industries in Colorado. Edit it if your policy shows a different rate.

For the class you're pricing. Insurers rate each class code's payroll separately.

Printed on your experience rating worksheet or renewal. New or small employers that don't qualify for experience rating are rated at 1.00.

Estimated premium

$10,500

per year at an EMR of 1.00

At an average mod

$10,500

per year at an EMR of 1.00

Your EMR's impact

$0

no adjustment

Effective cost: $1.05 per $100 of payroll.

At an EMR of 1.00, your claims history neither raises nor lowers this premium.

Every claim from now on counts toward your next three renewals. IncidentLog makes the first step — a complete, same-day incident report — take about 90 seconds from a job-site QR code.

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Estimate before schedule credits or debits, premium discounts, expense constants, state assessments and minimum premiums — your insurer's quote will differ.

Who must carry workers' comp in Colorado?

Mandatory starting at 1 employee

Part-time, full-time and family employees all count.

Official agency

Colorado Division of Workers' Compensation (DOWC)

Market: Private insurers

Visit the DOWC website (opens in a new tab)

Colorado workers' comp rates by business type

Rate per $100 of payroll for common class codes in Colorado, against the median of the 51 jurisdictions in the study.

Business type (NCCI code)ColoradoU.S. medianDifference
Office and clerical staff (8810)$0.10$0.11−9%
Retail store (8017)$1.15$1.20−4%
Restaurant (full service) (9082)$1.10$1.09+1%
Restaurant (fast food) (9083)$1.18$1.09+8%
Hotel (all other employees) (9052)$2.09$1.79+17%
Assisted living / retirement center (care staff) (8824)$2.57$2.03+27%
Hospital (professional staff) (8833)$0.78$0.82−5%
Electrical contractor (5190)$2.06$2.37−13%
Plumbing contractor (5183)$3.09$2.70+14%
Residential carpentry (up to 3 stories) (5645)$8.62$8.71−1%
Roofing (5551)$10.03$9.64+4%
Trucking (7219)$5.79$5.72+1%

Colorado uses NCCI class codes. Your insurer applies the rate for your own classes, then your EMR.

What a bad EMR costs in Colorado

Take $500,000 of payroll at Colorado's $1.05 index rate: $5,250 a year at an average mod of 1.00.

EMR 0.85
$4,463/yr
EMR 1.25
$6,563/yr
Difference
+$2,100/yr

A claim year usually stays in the mod for three renewals, so the gap adds up to about $6,300. The mod is built from claims, and the cheapest claim is the injury caught early.

IncidentLog lets crews report an injury or near miss from a job-site QR code in about 90 seconds, so you hear about it the same shift and see patterns on your OSHA 300 log before they become claims.

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Colorado workers' comp FAQ

Is workers' comp insurance mandatory in Colorado?

Yes. Colorado requires workers' compensation coverage from the first employee. Part-time, full-time and family employees all count. Source: Colorado Division of Workers' Compensation.

How are workers' comp rates set in Colorado?

Employers buy coverage from private insurance companies. The Oregon DCBS study lists NCCI (the National Council on Compensation Insurance) as Colorado's rating organization. Your own premium then depends on your class codes, your payroll and your experience modification rate (EMR).

What is the average workers' comp rate in Colorado?

The Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services's 2024 study puts Colorado's all-industry index rate at $1.05 per $100 of payroll for rates in effect on January 1, 2024, 96% of the study's national median of $1.09. That ranks Colorado #28 of 51 jurisdictions, where #1 is the most expensive (#41 in the 2022 study). Your own rate depends on your class codes.

Sources

Official texts behind this page (4 quotes)

An estimate for planning, not a quote, legal or insurance advice. IncidentLog is not an insurer or broker. Median rate across all industries: $1.09 per $100.